Logic that matches the specification, line for line

Many safety system defects start in the specification and the application logic rather than the hardware. These packages check application logic against the cause & effect and SRS, and deliver control logic that can be tested and maintained.

A cause and effect matrix: five causes in rows, five effects in columns, with the high pressure trip row highlighted Cause & effect Unit 100, rev B XV-01 close XV-02 close P-01 stop K-01 trip Alarm PT-01 HH, 2oo3 LT-02 LL TT-03 HH Manual shutdown Fire detected XXXX XX XT 5 sX XXXXX XXXX
Drawing CS-01Cause & effect matrixIllustrative, not a client design

Service packages

  • SIS & ESD Logic Review

    Every trip, bypass, reset and voting path in the safety application checked against the cause & effect matrix and the SRS. Findings are classified by consequence, so the critical ones are fixed first.

    Deliverables

    • Logic review report
    • Deviation list with severity
    • Suggested corrections

    from $240 per functionMinimum $2,400; large systems priced by I/O count

    See an example deliverable
    Logic review findings (excerpt)Application rev 4 against SRS rev A
    IDFindingReferenceSeverity
    F-01Trip reset possible from the operator station without a local confirmationSRS reset requirementHigh
    F-02Maintenance override of PT-12B has no time limitSRS bypass requirementHigh
    F-03On one bad PV the voting degrades to 1oo2 instead of 2oo2Cause & effect rev BMedium
    F-04XV-12 limit switch discrepancy alarm not passed to the DCSAlarm philosophyLow
    Illustrative excerpt written for this site; tags and values are invented, not client data.
  • DCS & PLC Application Engineering

    Control strategies, interlocks and sequences written from a control narrative, with operator graphics built to ISA-101 high-performance HMI principles and test records for each one.

    Deliverables

    • Control narratives
    • Application logic
    • ISA-101 style operator graphics
    • Internal test records

    from $350 per control moduleInterlocks and sequences quoted after the narrative review; $850 per day for larger scopes

    See an example deliverable
    Control module test record, FIC-201 (excerpt)Simulation test
    TestExpectedResult
    Manual to auto transferBumpless; output holds at the last valuePass
    PV quality badLoop goes to manual, output held, alarm raisedPass
    Interlock from LSLL-202FV-201 closes and stays closed until resetPass
    Setpoint limitsOperator entry clamped to 0–120 m³/hPass
    FaceplateTag, units and alarm colours as per the HMI style guidePass
    Illustrative excerpt written for this site; tags and values are invented, not client data.
  • Machinery Protection Review

    Configuration of a vibration and position monitoring system reviewed against machine data, the protection philosophy and API 670, with a maintenance and test plan.

    Deliverables

    • Configuration review
    • Alarm and trip setpoint register
    • Maintenance and test plan

    from $1,300 per machine trainConfiguration review, setpoint register and test plan

    See an example deliverable
    Protection settings review, compressor train (excerpt)Against OEM data and API 670 practice
    MeasurementAlert / dangerVoting and delayFinding
    Radial vibration, drive end X/Y75 / 112 µm pk-pk2oo2, 1 sConsistent with OEM limits
    Axial position± 0.5 / ± 0.7 mm2oo2, 1 sRe-zero after the thrust bearing change is not recorded
    Overspeed105 / 110 %2oo3Consistent; trip test due
    Bearing temperature105 / 115 °C1oo1 tripSingle sensor trips the train: consider 2oo2 with deviation alarm
    Illustrative excerpt written for this site; tags and values are invented, not client data.

Systems worked on

Hands-on configuration, programming and maintenance experience. Product names describe experience only; this work is independent of the manufacturers.

Safety systems

  • Triconex safety instrumented systems
  • Honeywell Safety Manager SC
  • HIMA safety PLCs

Process control

  • Foxboro DCS
  • SIMATIC PCS 7
  • SIMATIC S7-1500 with TIA Portal
  • SIMATIC S7-300
  • ISA-101 high-performance HMI

Machinery protection

  • Bently Nevada 3500 machinery protection system
  • API 670 practice for vibration and position monitoring

How a logic review runs

The review works from exported application files or printouts, the cause & effect matrix and the SRS. Each safety function is traced from input to output and compared with what the specification says it should do, including voting, time delays, bypass permissives and reset behaviour.

No connection to a live control or safety network is needed or requested.

Questions

Do you need access to our live system?

No. Reviews use exported application files, printouts or screenshots that you provide. Live systems are never accessed remotely.

Can you work on systems not listed here?

The review method applies to any safety PLC. For platforms outside the list, the proposal states it plainly and the time estimate reflects it.

Do you work for system manufacturers or integrators?

Enquiries from manufacturers and integrators are screened for conflicts of interest first and may be declined.

Tell me the platform, the number of functions and what the review is for.